opinion 广泛用于各类语境。在日常口语中,常表达个人喜好或看法,语气随意,如“In my opinion, this movie is great.”(依我看,这部电影很棒)。学术写作中,常指基于论证的观点,需谨慎使用,如“The author presents a compelling opinion on climate change.”(作者就气候变化提出了有说服力的观点)。商务邮件中,常用于征询或陈述看法,如“We value your opinion on this matter.”(我们重视您对此事的看法)。新闻报道中,常与 public 连用指“舆论”,如“Public opinion is divided on the issue.”(舆论对此问题存在分歧)。法律文本中,指法院的判决意见,如“The court issued its opinion.”(法院发布了判决意见)。文学作品中,可用于刻画人物心理,如“She kept her opinions to herself.”(她把自己的想法藏在心里)。
语法提示
opinion 是可数名词,复数形式为 opinions。常用句型包括:1)in one's opinion(在某人看来),如“In my opinion, this is wrong.”;2)have an opinion on/about sth(对某事有看法),如“Do you have an opinion on this issue?”;3)express/give one's opinion(表达意见),如“He gave his opinion without hesitation.”;4)be of the opinion that...(认为),正式用语,如“She is of the opinion that the plan needs revision.”。易错点:介词搭配常误用为“of”,正确应为“on”或“about”;“opinion”后接 that 从句时,不用“that”引导的定语从句,如“the opinion that...”是同位语从句。
opinion 为中性词,但在不同语境中语域不同。日常口语中属常用词,正式场合如学术或法律文本中亦可用。注意褒贬色彩:在表达个人看法时,若说“That's just your opinion.”可能带有贬义,暗指对方看法缺乏事实依据。常见误用:1)混淆“opinion”与“fact”(事实),如“The earth is flat is an opinion.”应为“...is a false statement.”;2)误用介词,如“opinion of”通常指“对…的看法”,但“opinion on”更常用;3)在正式写作中,避免过度使用“in my opinion”,可用“it seems to me”等替代。
实用例句
In my opinion, the new policy will benefit the economy.在我看来,新政策将有利于经济。
Public opinion is strongly against the proposed tax increase.舆论强烈反对拟议中的增税。
He asked for a second opinion before undergoing surgery.他在手术前征求了第二意见。
The judge wrote the majority opinion in the case.法官在该案中撰写了多数意见。
She has strong opinions on environmental protection.她对环境保护有强烈的看法。
We value your opinion, so please share it with the team.我们重视您的意见,请与团队分享。